Glossary

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TermDefinition
MaladaptationAn action intended to reduce climate risk that unintentionally increases vulnerability or emissions, such as heavy use of air conditioning powered by fossil fuels.
Climate Change
MalinformationReal, objective scientific data or truths that are intentionally weaponized, altered, or taken out of context to inflict reputational harm or drive a narrative.
Science Misinformation
Manufactured DoubtA strategy to make a consensus issue (like tobacco safety or climate change) appear heavily disputed, even when evidence is strong.
Antiscience
Manufacturing residuesMinute, highly diluted trace amounts of substances used during production, such as formaldehyde or antibiotics, which are mostly removed before completion.
Vaccines
Margin of errorThe amount by which a result from a sample may differ from the true value for the whole population.
Science General
MassThe amount of matter in an object, which does not change with location.
Science General
Maternal antibodiesAntibodies passed from a mother to her baby across the placenta or through breast milk, giving temporary protection in the first months of life.
Vaccines
Maternal immunizationVaccinating pregnant women to protect them and their newborns, for example with Tdap to protect babies from whooping cough and RSV vaccine to protect them from RSV.
Vaccines
MatterAnything that has mass and takes up space.
Science General
MeanIn a set of numbers or data points, the mean is the average calculated by adding all the values and then dividing by the number of values.
Science General